Egress Windows for basements in Saskatoon

11/6/20242 min read

egress window
egress window

Egress Windows in Saskatoon Basements: A Guide to Safety, Compliance, and Comfort

For homeowners in Saskatoon, installing an egress window in your basement is essential if you plan to use the area as living space. Beyond providing natural light, egress windows serve as an emergency exit. However, many egress window installations in Saskatoon also require a sump pump to manage potential water drainage. Here’s your complete guide to egress windows, sump pumps, and why they’re important for your basement.

What is an Egress Window?

An egress window is large enough to serve as an emergency exit, meeting building code requirements in Saskatoon. This feature is mandatory for basement living areas, as it provides a crucial escape route in emergencies. Egress windows also increase light and ventilation in basements, making them more welcoming and livable.

Egress Window Requirements in Saskatoon

The City of Saskatoon enforces specific guidelines, following the National Building Code of Canada (NBCC), for basement egress windows:

  • Minimum Opening Area: Windows must have a clear opening of at least 0.35 square meters (3.77 square feet), with no dimension smaller than 380 mm (15 inches).

  • Ease of Operation: Windows should open without keys, tools, or special knowledge.

  • Window Wells: If the window opens into a window well, the well must extend at least 760 mm (30 inches) out from the window, allowing for an easy escape route.

  • Sill Height: The sill height must not exceed 1.5 meters (4.92 feet) above the floor. If higher, a step or ladder is required to facilitate exit.

These guidelines ensure that egress windows meet safety and accessibility standards. Refer to the City of Saskatoon’s Basement Development Project Guide for more details.

Adding a Sump Pump for Egress Windows

In Saskatoon, basements can be prone to water intrusion, especially with new egress window installations. A sump pump helps manage any water accumulation around your window well, preventing potential flooding in your basement. Here’s how it works:

  • Water Collection: Water that seeps into the window well is directed to a basin.

  • Pumping Mechanism: The sump pump automatically activates when water reaches a certain level, pumping it away from the basement and into a drainage area.

  • Continuous Protection: This setup helps keep the area around your egress window dry, reducing the risk of water damage or mold.

Why Install an Egress Window and Sump Pump?

Beyond legal compliance, egress windows and sump pumps offer many benefits:

  • Enhanced Safety: An egress window provides a clear escape route, and the sump pump helps prevent basement flooding that could block exits.

  • Natural Light and Fresh Air: Egress windows allow natural light and ventilation, making basements brighter and more comfortable.

  • Increased Property Value: A livable basement with proper safety and drainage features can add significant appeal and value to your home.

Steps for Installing an Egress Window and Sump Pump

  1. Assess the Layout: Determine the best location for your window and pump to ensure maximum light, safety, and drainage.

  2. Obtain Permits: Secure necessary permits from the City of Saskatoon to ensure compliance.

  3. Professional Installation: Egress windows and sump pumps require expertise, as they involve foundation work and drainage adjustments. Professionals ensure both systems are installed safely and effectively.

  4. Final Compliance Check: After installation, confirm the window and sump pump meet all local codes and standards.

Conclusion

Egress windows, along with a sump pump, are essential additions to any Saskatoon basement, offering safety, comfort, and compliance with local regulations. By following Saskatoon’s building guidelines and working with experts, you can transform your basement into a livable and secure space. For further guidance, check out the City of Saskatoon’s Basement Development Project Guide to ensure your project meets all requirements.